Keeping It Real
After a substantive increase in the first months of 2018, real yields have slowly declined, a positive indicator for stock and bond markets, as they suggest lower true cost of debt for domestic companies. A bond yielding 4%, with inflation at 2%, has a real (inflation-adjusted) yield of 2%. Real yields can be seen as compensation investors receive for higher future growth rates, inflation volatility, and a potentially more active Federal Reserve (Fed). Indications of higher levels of growth and inflation, and thus a more aggressive Fed tightening schedule, led to a sharp rise in real yields in early 2018, which may have contributed to equity
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